[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Norm,
I don’t have an Arduino UNO WiFi, but it seems It uses WiFiNINA as the library, Have you had to change the configuration for an Arduino-like board with WiFiNINA?

Like so:

#ifndef DEFAULT_EMAIL_NETWORK_TYPE_ARDUINO
	#define DEFAULT_EMAIL_NETWORK_TYPE_ARDUINO 	NETWORK_WiFiNINA
	#define DEFAULT_INTERNAL_ARDUINO_STORAGE STORAGE_NONE
	#define DEFAULT_EXTERNAL_ARDUINO_STORAGE STORAGE_SD
#endif

Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

You must set the define

#define E32_TTL_2W

Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Elkez,
what is your problem?
Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Fabioo…
I don’t know how to convert It. But EByte grants that the Version byte is that.
Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Ludophot,
if you have the EByte USB adapter, try to reset with It.

It’s strange. I have some Lolin32, and they work correctly.
What kind of defect do they have?

Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Thanks a lot for the information, Роман.
Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi fabiooo,
I don’t use AT commands, you can retrieve that info with ModuleInformation, more info in this section.

Do You use currently the AT commands?
Ho do you query that info?

Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi wdaum,
if I remember the modules aren’t compatible, they are based on different technologies and EByte has changed the cryptography systems in the various models.
Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Ludophot,
install an antenna; if not, you use It and retry.

The other problem is that I think there is a memory leak. Try to add some checks on the free memory

  Serial.println(ESP.getFreeHeap());

Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

I found this tutorial, I think It’s what you need

Serial/UART Firmware Upload

A second firmware upload method is to use serial (UART) upload, which works in much the same way as the standard way of uploading code to an Arduino. Like in the case of the Arduino serial upload this approach relies on a pre-uploaded bootloader. My understanding is that the Nucleo boards already have this bootloader in place.

UART to Nucleo connections

• Connect GND and 5V for power.
• Place a jumper between BOOT0 and VDD to select the serial upload mode.
• Connect PA9 to UART RX
• Connect PA10 to UART TX
• Power cycle to reset board and enter serial upload mode

Serial Uploader Tool

On Windows ST provide a tool for uploading firmware over serial called STM32-Flasher: http://www.st.com/en/development-tools/flasher-stm32.html

For Linux there is a neat command line tool called stm32flash available in the package manager: http://manpages.ubuntu.com/manpages/bionic/man1/stm32flash.1.html

It can be installed with the following apt-get install:

sudo apt-get install stm32flash

I compiled the Arduino example Blink for the Nucleo64 STM32F303 using the Arduino IDE and then fetched the compliled .bin file from the /tmp folder that Arduino creates.

I could then upload to the STM32F303 by running:

sudo stm32flash -b 115200 -w blink.ino.bin /dev/ttyUSB0 

Terminal output:

$ sudo stm32flash -b 115200 w Blink.ino.bin /dev/ttyUSB0
stm32flash 0.5

http://stm32flash.sourceforge.net/

Using Parser : Raw BINARY
Interface serial_posix: 115200 8E1
Version      : 0x31
Option 1     : 0x00
Option 2     : 0x00
Device ID    : 0x0446 (STM32F302xD(E)/F303xD(E)/F398xx)
- RAM        : 64KiB  (6144b reserved by bootloader)
- Flash      : 512KiB (size first sector: 2x2048)
- Option RAM : 16b
- System RAM : 8KiB
Write to memory
Erasing memory
Wrote address 0x08002c5c (100.00%) Done.

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Nezha,
thanks for your feedback, not all makers work with STM32, if you’d like to share your projects we are happy to publish Them.
Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi jiangzhiyu233,
I executed your code and I replicated the issue. It seems that there are some problems when writing and reading at the same time.
I do a little fix, try It, and give me feedback.
Thanks Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi jiangzhiyu233,
I retry the code and I don’t have that behavior, do you use the example provided in github??
Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Nezha,
your problem. It’s very strange.
I think you can try to use a “first choice” SPI2 and “second choice” in coherence, like so:

PB15
PB14
PB10

and

PC3
PC2
PB13

After that test, you can try the official STMicroelectronics core to check if STM32duino.

Bye Renzo

[Renzo Mischianti]

Hi Nezha,
I write a little article about that and when I do the test, I follow the pinout I retrieve from the STMicroelectronic core code.

I check your pin selection, and it seems to be ok.

#ifdef HAL_SPI_MODULE_ENABLED
WEAK const PinMap PinMap_SPI_MOSI[] = {
  {PA_7,      SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PA_12,     SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PB_5,      SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PB_5_ALT1, SPI3, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF6_SPI3)},
  {PB_15,     SPI2, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI2)},
  {PC_3,      SPI2, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI2)},
  {PC_12,     SPI3, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF6_SPI3)},
  {NC,        NP,   0}
};
#endif

#ifdef HAL_SPI_MODULE_ENABLED
WEAK const PinMap PinMap_SPI_MISO[] = {
  {PA_6,      SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PA_11,     SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PB_4,      SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PB_4_ALT1, SPI3, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF6_SPI3)},
  {PB_14,     SPI2, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI2)},
  {PC_2,      SPI2, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI2)},
  {PC_11,     SPI3, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF6_SPI3)},
  {NC,        NP,   0}
};
#endif

#ifdef HAL_SPI_MODULE_ENABLED
WEAK const PinMap PinMap_SPI_SCLK[] = {
  {PA_1,      SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PA_5,      SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PB_3,      SPI1, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI1)},
  {PB_3_ALT1, SPI3, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF6_SPI3)},
  {PB_10,     SPI2, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI2)},
  {PB_13,     SPI2, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF5_SPI2)},
  {PC_10,     SPI3, STM_PIN_DATA(STM_MODE_AF_PP, GPIO_PULLUP, GPIO_AF6_SPI3)},
  {NC,        NP,   0}
};
#endif

The SS isn’t so important but if you can try the default also

// SPI definitions
#ifndef PIN_SPI_SS
  #define PIN_SPI_SS            PA4
#endif
#ifndef PIN_SPI_SS1
  #define PIN_SPI_SS1           PA15
#endif
#ifndef PIN_SPI_SS2
  #define PIN_SPI_SS2           PB0
#endif
#ifndef PIN_SPI_SS3
  #define PIN_SPI_SS3           PNUM_NOT_DEFINED
#endif
#ifndef PIN_SPI_MOSI
  #define PIN_SPI_MOSI          PA7
#endif
#ifndef PIN_SPI_MISO
  #define PIN_SPI_MISO          PA6
#endif
#ifndef PIN_SPI_SCK
  #define PIN_SPI_SCK           PA1
#endif

In the code, you begin two times the spi interface, and I think It can generate some problems.
Try to use a configuration declaration like this

//    SD card attached to the secondary SPI as follows:
//        SS    = PB2;
//        MOSI  = PC3;
//        MISO  = PB15;
//        SCK   = PB10;

#define SD_CS_PIN PB12
static SPIClass mySPI2(PC2, PC3, PB10, SD_CS_PIN);
#define SD2_CONFIG SdSpiConfig(SD_CS_PIN, DEDICATED_SPI, SD_SCK_MHZ(18), &mySPI2)

then only one begin.

  // we'll use the initialization code from the utility libraries
  // since we're just testing if the card is working!
  if (!SD.begin(SD2_CONFIG)) {
  // if (!SD.begin(SD_CS_PIN)) {
    Serial.println("initialization failed. Things to check:");
    Serial.println("* is a card inserted?");
    Serial.println("* is your wiring correct?");
    Serial.println("* did you change the chipSelect pin to match your shield or module?");
    while (1);
  } else {
    Serial.println("Wiring is correct and a card is present.");
  }

But check the STM32duino core can change the pin.

Try to use also the example I wrote and tested for the Arduino environment.

How to use SD card with stm32 and SdFat library

Bye Renzo

[Author]

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